Kodi matumba a khofi opachikika m'makutu amatha kuwola?
M'zaka zaposachedwapa, makampani opanga khofi awona kusintha kwakukulu pakukhala okhazikika komanso osamalira chilengedwe.paCholinga chachikulu ndi kupanga ma paketi a khofi ovunda, kuphatikizapo matumba otchuka a khofi wothira madzi. Zinthu zatsopanozi zasintha kuchokera ku zinthu ndi masitaelo ofanana mpaka tsopano zikuphatikizapo mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu zovunda, zomwe zikusonyeza kudzipereka kwa makampaniwa ku udindo wawo pa chilengedwe.
Kusintha kwa matumba ojambulira khofi wothira
Matumba odulira khofi, omwe amadziwikanso kuti matumba odulira khofi opangidwa ndi khutu, akhala chisankho chosavuta komanso chodziwika bwino kwa okonda khofi padziko lonse lapansi. Poyamba, matumba amenewa anali ofala m'zinthu ndi m'mafashoni. Komabe, makampaniwa asintha chifukwa chidziwitso cha mavuto azachilengedwe komanso momwe zinyalala za pulasitiki zimakhudzira. Masiku ano, YPAK ili ndi 10 Mitundu ya matumba a zosefera za khofi wodontha ndi zosefera za mapepala zomwe zilipo, poganizira kwambiri za kukhazikika ndi kuwonongeka kwa zinthu.
Ali:
Zipangizo wambamatumba a fyuluta ya khofi wodontha- 35J
Zipangizo zaku Japanmatumba a fyuluta ya khofi wodontha- 27E
Zinthu zowola/zotha kupangidwa ndi chinyalalamatumba a fyuluta ya khofi wodontha- 35P
Mkaka Woziziramatumba osefera khofi
Wooneka ngati Omatumba osefera khofi, Wooneka ngati Vmatumba osefera khofi, diamondimatumba osefera khofi, UFOkhofimatumba osefera okhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera
Komanso mawonekedwe a Vkhofipepala losefera ndi konikhofipepala losefera
Mwa iwo,35P ndi fyuluta ya khofi yomwe ikugwirizana bwino ndi zomwe zikuchitika pamsika wamakono.
Sinthani ku kuwonongeka kwa zinthu
Ndi kukhazikitsa malamulo oletsa kugwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki m'maiko osiyanasiyana, makampani opanga khofi akusintha kuchoka pa zinthu wamba kupita ku zinthu zomwe zimawonongeka. Kusinthaku kumachitika chifukwa cha kufunika kokwaniritsa kufunikira kwa msika kwa zinthu zokhazikika komanso kutsatira zofunikira zamalamulo m'maiko omwe amaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki. Chifukwa chake, opanga agwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimawonongeka ngati njira ina yabwino komanso yosawononga chilengedwe m'malo mwa matumba a khofi opachikidwa m'makutu.
Ubwino wa matumba osungira khofi ovunda omwe amawola
Kusintha kwa matumba a khofi wothira madzi ovunda kumapereka ubwino wambiri kwa ogula komanso chilengedwe. Choyamba, zinthu zomwe zimavunda zimawonongeka mwachibadwa pakapita nthawi, zomwe zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa zinyalala zomwe sizivunda m'malo otayira zinyalala ndi m'nyanja. Izi zikugwirizana ndi cholinga chachikulu chochepetsa kuwonongeka kwa malo opakirira khofi ku chilengedwe.
Kuphatikiza apo, matumba ophikira khofi ovunda omwe amawola amathandiza kusunga zachilengedwe. Pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zingabwezeretsedwe mwachilengedwe m'chilengedwe, kupanga matumba amenewa kumachepetsa kudalira zinthu zochepa komanso kuchepetsa mpweya woipa womwe umabwera chifukwa cha zinthu zakale zopakira.
Kuwonjezera pa ubwino wa chilengedwe, matumba oyeretsera khofi omwe amawola mosavuta amaperekanso ubwino kwa ogula. Matumba awa amasunga mosavuta komanso magwiridwe antchito a maphukusi achikhalidwe a khofi pomwe amapereka mtendere wamumtima posankha njira yokhazikika. Chifukwa chake, kusintha kwa kuwonongeka kwa khofi ndi mwayi kwa ogula ndi dziko lapansi.
Udindo wa zinthu zomwe zimawonongeka pokonza khofi wowola
Kupanga matumba a khofi wothira madzi ovunda kunatheka pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimavunda. Zinthuzi zimasweka mwachilengedwe n’kukhala zinthu zina zopanda poizoni, nthawi zambiri kudzera mu ntchito ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Njira imeneyi imatsimikizira kuti kuyika kwa khofi m’matumbawo sikuwononga chilengedwe, ngakhale atakhala ndi moyo wothandiza.
Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poika khofi wowola ndi monga ma polima ochokera ku zomera monga polylactic acid (PLA) ndi polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA). Zipangizozi zimapereka ukhondo wofunikira komanso zotchinga zomwe zimafunika poika khofi pamene zikutha kuwola ndi zinthu zoyenera. Motero, zimapereka njira ina yokhazikika m'malo mwa pulasitiki wamba yomwe ingakhalebe m'chilengedwe kwa zaka mazana ambiri.
Kufunika Kotsatira Malamulo
Kuwonjezera pa kukwaniritsa zofuna za ogula pazinthu zokhazikika, kusintha kwa matumba a khofi wothira madzi ovunda kukuyendetsedwanso ndi zofunikira za malamulo. Pamene mayiko ambiri akukhazikitsa ziletso pa mapulasitiki ogwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi, kuphatikizapo ma pulasitiki, makampani opanga khofi ayenera kusintha malamulowa. Mwa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimavunda, opanga akhoza kuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zawo zikukwaniritsa miyezo yofunikira ndikuthandizira pakuyesetsa padziko lonse lapansi kuchepetsa kuipitsa kwa pulasitiki.
Tsogolo la ma phukusi a khofi ovunda
Kuyambitsidwa kwa matumba ophikira khofi ovunda omwe amawola ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakukonzekera ma paketi a khofi okhazikika. Komabe, makampaniwa akupitilizabe kupanga zatsopano ndikufufuza zinthu zatsopano ndi ukadaulo kuti apititse patsogolo kuwola kwa khofi komanso momwe amagwirira ntchito poteteza chilengedwe.
Gawo limodzi la Kafukufuku ndi chitukuko chomwe chikuchitika ndi kuphatikiza zinthu zapamwamba zomwe zimatha kuwola, monga ma polima opangidwa ndi bio ndi mapulasitiki opangidwa ndi manyowa, mu ma paketi a khofi. Zipangizozi zitha kupereka zabwino zambiri zachilengedwe, kuphatikizapo kuwonongeka mwachangu komanso kugwirizana ndi mafakitale opangira manyowa. Pogwiritsa ntchito kupita patsogolo kumeneku, makampani opanga khofi akhoza kupitiliza kutsogolera njira zothetsera mavuto okhazikika.
Ndife opanga omwe amagwira ntchito yokonza matumba ophikira khofi kwa zaka zoposa 20. Takhala m'modzi mwa opanga matumba akuluakulu a chakudya ku China.
Timagwiritsa ntchito valavu yabwino kwambiri ya WIPF yochokera ku Switzerland kuti khofi wanu ukhale watsopano.
Tapanga matumba osawononga chilengedwe, monga matumba opangidwa ndi manyowa、Matumba obwezerezedwanso ndi ma CD a zinthu za PCR. Ndi njira zabwino kwambiri zosinthira matumba apulasitiki achikhalidwe.
Malinga ndi kufunikira kwa msika, pakadali pano tapanga 10mitundu ya matumba opachika makutu kuti akwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana za ogwiritsa ntchito.
Taphatikiza kabukhu kathu, chonde titumizireni mtundu wa thumba, zinthu, kukula ndi kuchuluka komwe mukufuna. Kuti tikupatseni mtengo.
Nthawi yotumizira: Epulo-26-2024
