Gupakira byujuje ibisabwa: Amabwiriza y'Abadage n'ingaruka zayo ku mifuka ya kawa
Ingamba mpuzamahanga zo gupakira ibintu mu buryo burambye kandi bushobora kongera gukoreshwa zakomeje kwiyongera mu myaka ya vuba aha. Uko abaguzi barushaho gusobanukirwa ku kurengera ibidukikije, ni ko icyifuzo cy'ibikoresho byo gupakira ibintu bidafite ingaruka ku bidukikije kigenda cyiyongera. Ibi byatumye habaho kwibanda ku kongera gukoresha ibikoresho byo gupakira, ibihugu bishyiraho gahunda zikomeye zo gupima no kwemeza ko ibyo gupakira byujuje ibisabwa. By'umwihariko, Ubudage bwabaye intangarugero muri uru rwego, hamwe n'imwe mu nzira zikomeye zo gupima no kwemeza ibyo gupakira birambye. Ibi bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku nganda zitandukanye, harimo n'inganda za kawa, aho uburyo bwo kongera gukoresha ibyo gupakira mu masashe ya kawa burimo gusuzumwa cyane.
Gukoresha uburyo bwo gupakira ibintu mu buryo bworoshye byabaye ikintu cy'ingenzi ku bigo n'abaguzi. Gupakira ibintu mu buryo bworoshye bishobora kongera gukoreshwa mu buryo bufunze, bityo bigabanye ingaruka z'imyanda yo gupakira ku bidukikije. Mu Budage, uburyo bwo gupakira ibintu mu buryo bworoshye bupimirwa kandi bugahabwa icyemezo binyuze mu nzira ihamye isuzuma imiterere y'ibikoresho, uburyo bwo kongera gukoreshwa n'ingaruka ku bidukikije by'ibyo bipaki. Icyemezo cyo gukoresha uburyo bwo kongera gukoreshwa gitangwa n'ikigo cy'ibizamini cy'Abadage gikora nk'ikimenyetso cy'uko byemejwe, kigaragaza ko ibyo bipaki bihuye n'igihugu.'amahame akomeye yo kongera gukoresha ibikoresho.
Mu nganda za kawa, gupakira amasashe ya kawa byagiye biba intego y’ibikorwa birambye byo gupakira. Imifuka ya kawa isanzwe ikorwa mu bikoresho bitandukanye nk'impapuro, pulasitiki na aluminiyumu kugira ngo ibicuruzwa bibe bishya kandi bimara igihe kirekire. Ariko, imiterere y'amasashe ya kawa ifite ibice byinshi ishobora guteza imbogamizi zo kongera gukoresha ibikoresho, kuko ibikoresho bitandukanye bigomba gutandukanywa no gutunganywa neza kugira ngo bisubirwemo gukoreshwa. Ibi byatumye abakora kawa n'abakora amasashe yo gupakira bongera gusuzuma imiterere n'imiterere y'amasashe ya kawa kugira ngo yuzuze ibisabwa kugira ngo amasashe yongere gukoreshwa akoreshwe neza, cyane cyane mu masoko nka Ubudage, afite amahame akomeye.
Gupakira mu buryo burambye mu Budage'Uburyo bukomeye bwo gupima no kwemeza ibintu bushyiraho amahame yo hejuru ku nganda, butuma habaho udushya kandi bugatuma habaho impinduka mu buryo burambye mu gupakira. Abakora imifuka ya kawa barimo gushakisha ibindi bikoresho n'imiterere y'imifuka ishyira imbere ubushobozi bwo kongera gukoreshwa mu buryo bushya hatabayeho kwangiza ireme ry'ibicuruzwa no kumara igihe kirekire. Ibi byatumye habaho iterambere ry'imifuka ya kawa ikoreshwa mu bikoresho bikomoka ku bimera, ndetse n'imifuka imwe ikoreshwa mu buryo bushya yoroshya uburyo bwo kongera gukoreshwa mu buryo bushya.
Mu rwego rwo gusubiza amahame agenga ipaki y’ikawa mu Budage arambye, abakora imifuka ya kawa bagiye bashora imari mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere kugira ngo ipaki yabo irusheho kongera gukoreshwa. Ibi birimo gukorana n’abatanga ibikoresho kugira ngo babone ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije kandi bishobora kongera gukoreshwa, ndetse no gushora imari mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gupakira kugira ngo hakorwe imifuka ya kawa ishobora kongera gukoreshwa hatabayeho gutakaza imiterere ikenewe kugira ngo ikawa ikomeze kuba nziza kandi ishyushye.
Ingaruka z'Ubudage'Amahame akomeye yo gupakira arambye ntarengwa ku nganda za kawa, agira ingaruka ku miterere y’amapaki ku isi kandi atuma habaho impinduka nini mu bijyanye no gupakira birambye kandi bishobora kongera gukoreshwa. Nk’imwe mu bihugu bikomeye by’Uburayi, uburyo Ubudage bukoresha mu gupakira birambye bushobora kugira ingaruka ku mabwiriza n’amahame ngenderwaho mu bihugu by’Uburayi n’ahandi. Ibi byatumye ubucuruzi mu nganda zose bushyira imbere uburyo bwo gupakira burambye no gushora imari mu guteza imbere uburyo bwo gupakira burambye bujyanye n’ibyo abaguzi biteze n’ibidukikije bakeneye.
Ubudage'Gushyira imbaraga mu gupakira ibintu bishobora kongera gukoreshwa mu buryo bwemewe n'amategeko byanatumye habaho ubwisanzure no kubahiriza inshingano mu nganda zipakira ibintu. Hamwe no kwibanda ku cyemezo cyo kongera gukoreshwa mu buryo bushya, amasosiyete arasabwa gutanga amakuru arambuye ku miterere n'uburyo ibikoresho bipakira ibintu bishobora kongera gukoreshwa mu buryo bushya, bigatuma abaguzi bafata ibyemezo bifatika kandi bagashyigikira impinduka mu bukungu buzenguruka. Ibi byatumye habaho ubufatanye bukomeye mu ruhererekane rw'ibicuruzwa bipakira, aho abakora ibicuruzwa, ba nyiri ikirango n'abacuruzi bakorera hamwe kugira ngo ibikoresho bipakira byujuje ibisabwa kugira ngo bishobore kongera gukoreshwa mu buryo bushya no kugira ingaruka ku bidukikije.
Muri make, kwibanda ku gupakira ibintu bishobora kongera gukoreshwa mu buryo bwemewe, cyane cyane mu bihugu bifite inzira zikomeye zo gupima no kwemeza ibikoresho nk'Ubudage, byagize ingaruka zikomeye ku nganda zipakira, harimo n'inganda za kawa. Gushaka gupakira ibintu mu buryo burambye biri gutuma habaho udushya no guhindura uburyo bwo gupakira ibintu bitangiza ibidukikije kandi bishobora kongera gukoreshwa. Uko icyifuzo cy'udupakira duhoraho gikomeza kwiyongera, amasosiyete atandukanye arimo kubona akamaro ko gushyira imbere uburyo bwo kongera gukoreshwa no gushora imari mu iterambere ry'ibikoresho byo gupakira byujuje ibisabwa mu buryo burambye. Kubera ko Ubudage ari bwo bwa mbere mu mahame agenga gupakira ibintu mu buryo burambye, imiterere y'isi yose yo gupakira irimo guhinduka igana ku buryo bworoshye ibidukikije kandi bushobora kongera gukoreshwa mu gupakira.
Mu gihe ushaka umukunzi wizeye by'ukuri, ikintu cya mbere ugomba kugenzura ni ibisabwa
Turi uruganda rwihariye mu gukora imifuka yo gupfunyikamo ikawa mu gihe cy'imyaka irenga 20. Twabaye rumwe mu nganda nini zikora imifuka ya kawa mu Bushinwa.
Dukoresha valve nziza cyane za WIPF zo mu Busuwisi kugira ngo ikawa yawe ikomeze kuba nshya.
Twakoze imifuka irinda ibidukikije, nk'imifuka ishobora gufumbirwa n'imifuka ishobora kongera gukoreshwa, hamwe n'ibikoresho bishya bya PCR byashyizwe ahagaragara.
Niba ukeneye kureba icyemezo cy'uburambe bwa YPAK, kanda hano kugira ngo uduhamagare.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-09-2024
