Moetsi oa liphutheloana oa TOP 5 oa lefats'e ka bophara
•1,Pampiri ea Machaba
International Paper ke k'hamphani ea indasteri ea pampiri le liphutheloana e nang le ts'ebetso ea lefats'e. Likhoebo tsa k'hamphani li kenyelletsa lipampiri tse sa koaheloang, liphutheloana tsa indasteri le tsa bareki le lihlahisoa tsa meru. Ntlo-kholo ea lefats'e ea k'hamphani e Memphis, Tennessee, USA, e nang le basebetsi ba ka bang 59,500 linaheng tse 24 le bareki lefatšeng ka bophara. Thekiso ea k'hamphani ka 2010 e ne e le lidolara tse libilione tse 25 tsa US.
Ka la 31 Pherekhong 1898, lifeme tse 17 tsa pulp le pampiri li ile tsa kopana ho theha International Paper Company e Albany, New York. Lilemong tsa pele tsa k'hamphani, International Paper e ile ea hlahisa 60% ea pampiri e hlokoang ke indasteri ea boralitaba ea US, 'me lihlahisoa tsa eona le tsona li ile tsa romeloa Argentina, United Kingdom le Australia.
Mesebetsi ea khoebo ea International Paper e akaretsa Amerika Leboea, Latin America, Europe ho kenyeletsoa Russia, Asia le Afrika Leboea. E thehiloe ka 1898, International Paper hajoale ke k'hamphani e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ea lihlahisoa tsa pampiri le meru 'me ke e' ngoe ea lik'hamphani tse 'ne feela tse thathamisitsoeng United States tse nang le nalane ea lekholo la lilemo. Ntlo-kholo ea eona ea lefats'e e Memphis, Tennessee, USA. Ka lilemo tse robong tse latellanang, e 'nile ea khethoa e le k'hamphani e hlomphehang ka ho fetisisa indastering ea lihlahisoa tsa meru le pampiri Amerika Leboea ke makasine oa Fortune. E khethiloe e le e 'ngoe ea lik'hamphani tse nang le boitšoaro bo botle ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ke makasine oa Ethisphere ka lilemo tse hlano tse latellanang. Ka 2012, e ile ea beoa boemong ba 424 lethathamong la Fortune Global 500.
Mesebetsi le basebetsi ba International Paper Asia ba fapane haholo. E sebetsa linaheng tse robong Asia, e bua lipuo tse supileng, e na le basebetsi ba fetang 8,000, e laola palo e kholo ea lifeme tsa ho paka le mehala ea mechini ea pampiri, hammoho le marang-rang a maholo a ho reka le ho aba. Ntlo-kholo ea Asia e Shanghai, Chaena. Thekiso ea netweke ea International Paper Asia ka 2010 e ne e le hoo e ka bang US$1.4 bilione. Asia, International Paper e ikemiselitse ho ba moahi ea molemo le ho nka boikarabello ba sechaba ka mafolofolo: ho nka karolo mererong ea menehelo ea matsatsi a phomolo, ho theha lihlapiso tsa univesithi, ho nka karolo mererong ea ho lema lifate ho fokotsa khatello ea khabone, jj.
Lihlahisoa tsa International Paper le lits'ebetso tsa tlhahiso tsa International Paper li amahanya bohlokoa bo boholo le tšireletso ea tikoloho. International Paper e ikemiselitse ho boloka nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng, 'me lihlahisoa tsohle li na le setifikeiti sa mokha oa boraro ho kenyeletsoa le Morero oa Ts'ebetso ea Meru e Tsitsitseng, Lekhotla la Tsamaiso ea Meru le Lenaneo la Kananelo ea Sistimi ea Setifikeiti sa Meru. Boitlamo ba International Paper tikolohong bo finyelloa ka ho laola mehloli ea tlhaho, ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea tikoloho le ho theha likamano tsa maano.
•2, Berry Global Group, Inc.
Berry Global Group, Inc. ke moetsi le morekisi oa lihlahisoa tsa polasetiki tsa Fortune 500 lefatšeng ka bophara. Ntlo-kholo ea eona e Evansville, Indiana, e nang le libaka tse fetang 265 le basebetsi ba fetang 46,000 lefatšeng ka bophara, k'hamphani e bile le chelete e kenang ea lichelete ea 2022 e fetang $14 bilione 'me ke e' ngoe ea lik'hamphani tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tse Indiana tse thathamisitsoeng maemong a Fortune Magazine. Khamphani e fetotse lebitso la eona ho tloha ho Berry Plastics ho ea ho Berry Global ka 2017.
Khamphani e na le makala a mararo a mantlha: Bophelo bo Botle, Bohloeki le Setsebi; Sephutheloana sa Bareki; le Lisebelisoa tse Entsoeng ka Boenjiniere. Berry e ipolela hore ke moetapele oa lefats'e oa ho etsa likhetla tsa aerosol mme hape e fana ka e 'ngoe ea mefuta e mengata ka ho fetisisa ea lihlahisoa tsa lijana. Berry e na le bareki ba fetang 2,500, ho kenyeletsoa lik'hamphani tse kang Sherwin-Williams, Borden's, McDonald's, Burger King, Gillette, Procter & Gamble, PepsiCo, Nestlé, Coca-Cola, Walmart, Kmart le Hershey Foods.
Evansville, Indiana, khamphani e bitsoang Imperial Plastics e thehiloe ka 1967. Qalong, fektheri e ne e hirile basebetsi ba bararo mme e sebelisitse mochini oa ho bōpa ka ente ho hlahisa likhaba tsa aerosol (Berry Global e Evansville e hirile batho ba fetang 2,400 ka 2017). Khamphani e ile ea rekoa ke Jack Berry Sr. ka 1983. Ka 1987, k'hamphani e ile ea atoloha ka lekhetlo la pele ka ntle ho Evansville, ea bula setsi sa bobeli Henderson, Nevada.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, Berry e phethetse ho reka tse 'maloa, ho kenyeletsoa Mammoth Containers, Sterling Products, Tri-Plas, Alpha Products, PackerWare, Venture Packaging, Virginia Design Packaging, Container Industries, Knight Engineering and Plastics, Cardinal Packaging, Poly-Seal, Landis Plastics, Euromex Plastics SA de CV, Kerr Group, Covalence Specialty Materials (eo pele e neng e le Tyco Plastics & Adhesives business), Rollpak, Captive Plastics, MAC Closures, Superfos le Pliant Corporation.
Ntlo-kholo ea eona e Chicago Ridge, IL, Landis Plastics, Inc. e tšehetsa bareki Amerika Leboea ka libaka tse hlano tsa malapeng tse hlahisang liphutheloana tsa polasetiki tse entsoeng ka ente le tse entsoeng ka thermoform bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa lebese le lijo tse ling. Pele e rekoa ke Berry Plastics ka 2003, Landis e bile le kholo e matla ea thekiso ea tlhaho ea 10.4% lilemong tse 15 tse fetileng. Ka 2002, Landis e hlahisitse thekiso ea $211.6 milione.
Ka Loetse 2011, Berry Plastics e ile ea reka 100% ea chelete ea Rexam SBC ka theko eohle ea theko ea $351 milione (e leng chelete e fumanoeng ea $340 milione), ea lefella theko ka chelete e teng le lits'ebeletso tsa mokitlane tse seng li ntse li le teng. Rexam e hlahisa liphutheloana tse thata, haholo-holo li-closure tsa polasetiki, lisebelisoa le litsamaiso tsa ho koala thepa, hammoho le linkho. Theko ena e ile ea tlalehoa ka ho sebelisa mokhoa oa ho reka, ka theko ea theko e abetsoeng thepa le melato e ka khetholloang ho latela boleng ba eona bo hakantsoeng ka letsatsi la ho reka. Ka Phupu 2015, Berry o ile a phatlalatsa merero ea ho reka AVINTIV e thehiloeng Charlotte, North Carolina ka chelete ea $2.45 bilione.
Ka Phato 2016, Berry Global e ile ea reka AEP Industries ka US$765 milione.
Ka Mmesa 2017, khamphani e ile ea phatlalatsa hore e tla fetola lebitso la eona ho ba Berry Global Group, Inc. Ka Pulungoana 2017, Berry e ile ea phatlalatsa ho reka Clopay Plastic Products Company, Inc. ka US$475 milione. Ka Phato 2018, Berry Global e ile ea reka Laddawn ka chelete e sa boleloang. Ka Phupu 2019, Berry Global e ile ea reka RPC Group ka US$6.5 bilione. Ka kakaretso, sebaka sa Berry lefatšeng ka bophara se tla akaretsa libaka tse fetang 290 lefatšeng ka bophara, ho kenyeletsoa le libaka tse Amerika Leboea le Boroa, Europe, Asia, Afrika, Australia le Russia. Khamphani e kopaneng e lebelletsoe ho hira batho ba fetang 48,000 lik'honthinenteng tse tšeletseng le ho hlahisa thekiso ea hoo e ka bang $13 bilione, ho latela lipolelo tsa morao-rao tsa lichelete tse lokollotsoeng ke Berry le RPC.
•3, Koporasi ea Libolo
Ball Corporation ke k'hamphani ea Amerika e nang le ntlo-kholo e Westminster, Colorado. E tsebahala haholo ka tlhahiso ea eona ea pele ea linkho tsa khalase, likoahelo, le lihlahisoa tse amanang le tsona tse sebelisetsoang ho kenya linkho ka matlung. Ho tloha ha e thehoa Buffalo, New York, ka 1880, ha e ne e tsejoa e le Wooden Jacket Can Company, k'hamphani ea Ball e atolohile 'me ea atoloha ho ea likhoebong tse ling, ho kenyeletsoa le theknoloji ea lifofane. Qetellong e ile ea fetoha moetsi e moholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng oa lino tse tahang tsa tšepe tse ka sebelisoang hape le lijana tsa lijo.
Barab'abo rona ba Ball ba ile ba reha kgwebo ya bona lebitso la Ball Brothers Glass Manufacturing Company, e thehilweng ka 1886. Ntlokgolo ya yona, hammoho le mesebetsi ya yona ya tlhahiso ya khalase le tshepe, di ile tsa fallisetswa Muncie, Indiana, ka 1889. Kgwebo e ile ya reha lebitso la Ball Brothers Company ka 1922 le Ball Corporation ka 1969. E ile ya fetoha khamphani ya di-stock e rekiswang phatlalatsa ho New York Stock Exchange ka 1973.
Ball o ile a tloha khoebong ea ho kenya likoti lapeng ka 1993 ka ho fetola k'hamphani e neng e le lekala la khale (Alltrista) ho ba k'hamphani e ikemetseng, e ileng ea ipitsa Jarden Corporation. Jwalo ka karolo ea ts'ebetso ena, Jarden e na le laesense ea ho sebelisa letšoao la khoebo le ngolisitsoeng la Ball moleng oa eona oa lihlahisoa tsa ho kenya likoti lapeng. Kajeno, letšoao la Ball bakeng sa linkho tsa mason le thepa ea ho kenya likoti lapeng ke la Newell Brands.
Ka lilemo tse fetang 90, Ball e ile ea tsoela pele ho ba khoebo ea lelapa. E ile ea rehoa Ball Brothers Company ka 1922, ea lula e tsebahala ka ho etsa linkho tsa litholoana, likoahelo le lihlahisoa tse amanang le tsona bakeng sa ho kenya linkho ka makotikoting lapeng. Khamphani e boetse ea kena likhoebong tse ling. Kaha likarolo tse 'ne tsa mantlha tsa sehlahisoa sa bona sa mantlha sa linkho tsa ho kenya linkho ka makotikoting li ne li kenyelletsa khalase, zinki, rabara le pampiri, k'hamphani ea Ball e ile ea reka mochini o rollang oa zinki ho hlahisa likoahelo tsa tšepe bakeng sa linkho tsa bona tsa khalase, ea etsa masale a ho tiisa rabara bakeng sa linkho, 'me ea reka mochini oa pampiri ho etsa liphutheloana tse sebelisoang ho romella lihlahisoa tsa bona. Khamphani e boetse ea reka thini, tšepe, 'me hamorao, lik'hamphani tsa polasetiki.
Mokhatlo oa Ball o ntlafalitse rekoto ea oona ea tikoloho ho tloha ka 2006, ha khamphani e qala boiteko ba eona ba pele ba ho boloka tikoloho. Ka 2008 Mokhatlo oa Ball o ile oa fana ka tlaleho ea oona ea pele ea ho boloka tikoloho 'me oa qala ho lokolla litlaleho tse latelang tsa ho boloka tikoloho webosaeteng ea oona. Tlaleho ea pele e ne e le Likhau tsa ACCA-Ceres tsa Amerika Leboea tsa Ts'ireletso tse tsoang ho khau ea Best First Time Reporter ka 2009.
•4, Tetra Pak International SA
Lekala le Ikhethileng la Groupe Tetra Laval
E kenyelelitsoe: 1951 e le AB Tetra Pak
Tetra Pak International SA e etsa lijana tse nang le laminated tse kang mabokose a lero. Ka mashome a lilemo e tsebahalang ka liphutheloana tsa eona tse ikhethang tsa lebese la tetrahedral, sehlahisoa sa k'hamphani se holile ho kenyelletsa lijana tse makholo tse fapaneng. Ke mofani ea ka sehloohong oa libotlolo tsa lebese tsa polasetiki. Ka lik'hamphani tsa bo-khaitseli ba eona, Tetra Pak e ipolela hore ke eona feela mofani oa litsamaiso tse felletseng tsa ho sebetsana, ho paka le ho aba lijo tse metsi lefatšeng ka bophara. Lihlahisoa tsa Tetra Pak li rekisoa linaheng tse fetang 165. Khamphani e itlhalosa e le molekane oa ho nts'etsapele likhopolo tsa bareki ba eona ho fapana le ho ba morekisi feela. Tetra Pak le leloko la eona la mothehi li 'nile tsa tsebahala ka ho boloka liphiri ka phaello; k'hamphani ea motsoali Tetra Laval e laoloa ke lelapa la Gad Rausing, ea hlokahetseng ka 2000, ka Yora Holding le Baldurion BV e ngolisitsoeng Netherlands. Khamphani e tlalehile liphutheloana tse limilione tse likete tse 94.1 tse rekisitsoeng ka 2001.
Tšimoloho
Ngaka Ruben Rausing o hlahile ka la 17 Phuptjane 1895 Raus, Sweden. Kamora ho ithuta moruo Stockholm, o ile a ea Amerika ka 1920 bakeng sa lithuto tsa mangolo Univesithing ea Columbia ea New York. Ha a le moo, o ile a bona kholo ea mabenkele a lijo a ikemetseng, ao a neng a lumela hore a tla tla Europe haufinyane, hammoho le tlhoko e phahameng ea lijo tse pakiloeng. Ka 1929, le Erik Akerlund, o ile a theha k'hamphani ea pele ea ho paka ea Scandinavia.
Ntlafatso ea setshelo se secha sa lebese e qalile ka 1943. Sepheo e ne e le ho fana ka polokeho e ntle ea lijo ha ho sebelisoa bonyane ba thepa. Lijana tse ncha li entsoe ka phaephe e neng e tletse metsi; li-unit ka bomong li ne li koetsoe ka tlase ho boemo ba seno se ka hare ntle le ho kenya moea. Ho tlalehoa hore Rausing o fumane mohopolo ona ka ho shebella mosali oa hae Elizabeth a tlatsa lisoseje. Erik Wallenberg, ea ileng a kenela feme e le mosebetsi oa laboratori, o fuoa tlotla ea ho qapa mohopolo ona, oo a ileng a lefshoa SKr 3,000 (meputso ea likhoeli tse tšeletseng ka nako eo).
Tetra Pak e thehiloe ka 1951 e le lekala la Akerlund & Rausing. Sistimi e ncha ea ho paka e ile ea senoloa ka la 18 Mots'eanong selemong seo. Selemong se latelang, e ile ea tlisa mochini oa eona oa pele oa ho paka tranelate ka mabokoseng a tetrahedral ho Lundaortens Mejerifõrening, lebenkele la lebese le Lund, Sweden. Setshelo sa 100 ml, se neng se koahetsoe ka polasetiki ho fapana le parafini, se ne se tla bitsoa Tetra Classic. Pele ho sena, mabenkele a lebese a Europe hangata a ne a fana ka lebese ka libotlolong kapa ka lijaneng tse ling tse tlisoang ke bareki. Tetra Classic e ne e hloekile 'me, ka lijo tse ikhethileng, e ne e le bonolo.
Khamphani e ile ea tsoela pele ho tsepamisa maikutlo feela ho paketeng ea lino lilemong tse 40 tse latelang. Tetra Pak e hlahisitse lebokose la pele la aseptic lefatšeng ka 1961. E ne e tla tsejoa e le Tetra Classic Aseptic (TCA). Sehlahisoa sena se ne se fapane ka litsela tse peli tsa bohlokoa ho feta Tetra Classic ea pele. Ea pele e ne e le ho eketsoa ha lera la aluminium. Ea bobeli e ne e le hore sehlahisoa se ne se hloekisitsoe mochesong o phahameng. Pakete e ncha ea aseptic e ile ea lumella lebese le lihlahisoa tse ling ho bolokoa likhoeli tse 'maloa ntle le sehatsetsing. Setsi sa Litsebi tsa Theknoloji ea Lijo se bitsitse sena e le boqapi ba bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ba ho paka lijo lekholong lena la lilemo.
Ho haha le Erik lilemong tsa bo-1970-80
Tetra Brik Aseptic (TBA), mofuta o kgutlonnetsepa, o qadilwe ka 1968 mme wa baka kgolo e kgolo ya matjhaba. TBA e ne e tla ikarabella bakeng sa boholo ba kgwebo ya Tetra Pak lekgolong le latelang la dilemo. Borden Inc. e tlisitse Brik Pak ho bareki ba US ka 1981 ha e qala ho sebedisa sephutheloana sena bakeng sa lero la yona. Ka nako eo, lekeno la Tetra Pak lefatsheng ka bophara e ne e le SKr 9.3 bilione ($1.1 bilione). Kaha e sebetsa dinaheng tse 83, beng ba yona ba laesense ba ne ba ntsha dikontenara tse fetang 30 bilione ka selemo, kapa 90% ya mmaraka wa diphuthelwana tsa aseptic, ho tlalehile Business Week. Tetra Pak e itse e paka 40% ya mmaraka wa diphuthelwana tsa lebese wa Europe, ho tlalehile Financial Times ya Brithani. Khamphani e ne e na le difeme tse 22, tse tharo tsa tsona e le tsa ho etsa mechini. Tetra Pak e hirile batho ba 6,800, ba ka bang 2,000 ba bona ba le Switzerland.
Liphutheloana tsa kofi tse fumanehang hohle tsa Tetra Pak, tse atisang ho bonoa lireschorenteng, ka nako eo e ne e le karolo e nyane feela ea thekiso. Lebokose la Tetra Prisma Aseptic, leo qetellong le ileng la amoheloa linaheng tse fetang 33, e ne e tla ba e 'ngoe ea likatleho tse kholo ka ho fetisisa tsa k'hamphani. Lebokose lena la octagonal le ne le e-na le sebaka sa ho hula le menyetla e mengata ea ho hatisa. Tetra Fino Aseptic, e qalileng Egepeta, e ne e le boqapi bo bong bo atlehileng ba nako e tšoanang. Setshelo sena se theko e tlaase se ne se entsoe ka mokotlana oa pampiri/polyethylene 'me se ne se sebelisetsoa lebese. Tetra Wedge Aseptic e hlahile ka lekhetlo la pele Indonesia. Tetra Top, e hlahisitsoeng ka 1991, e ne e e-na le top ea polasetiki e ka koaloang hape.
Re ikemiseditse ho etsa hore dijo di bolokehe ebile di fumanehe hohle. Re sebetsa le bareki ba rona ho fana ka ditharollo tse kgethwang tsa ho sebetsana le ho paka dijo. Re sebedisa boitlamo ba rona ho boqapi, kutlwisiso ya rona ya ditlhoko tsa bareki, le dikamano tsa rona le bafepedi ho fana ka ditharollo tsena, kae kapa kae le neng kapa neng ha dijo di jewa. Re dumela boetapeleng bo nang le boikarabelo ba indasteri, ho theha kgolo e nang le phaello tumellanong le botsitso ba tikoloho, le boahi bo botle ba kgwebo.
Gad Rausing o hlokahetse ka 2000, a siela bana ba hae—Jorn, Finn le Kristen—botho ba mmuso wa Tetra Laval. Ha a rekisetsa moena wa hae karolo ya hae ya khamphani ka 1995, Hans Rausing le yena o ile a dumela hore a ke ke a qothisana lehlokoa le Tetra Pak ho fihlela ka 2001. O ile a tswa pensheneng a tshehetsa khamphani ya dipakete ya Sweden, EcoLean, e inehetseng ho "Lean-Material" e ntjha e bolang e entsweng haholoholo ka tjhoko. Rausing o ile a fumana karolo ya 57% kgwebong ena, e neng e thehilwe ka 1996 ke Ake Rosen.
Tetra Pak e ile ea tsoela pele ho hlahisa mekhoa e mecha. Ka 2002, k'hamphani e ile ea qala mochini o mocha oa ho paka o potlakileng, TBA/22. O ne o khona ho paka mabokose a 20,000 ka hora, e leng se ileng sa etsa hore e be o potlakileng ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. Ha e ntse e ntlafatsoa e ne e le Tetra Recart, lebokose la pele lefatšeng le khonang ho hloekisoa.
•5, Amcor
•5, Amcor
Amcor plc ke khamphani ea lefats'e ea ho paka. E nts'etsapele le ho hlahisa liphutheloana tse tenyetsehang, lijana tse thata, mabokose a khethehileng, ho koaloa le lits'ebeletso tsa lijo, lino, meriana, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, tlhokomelo ea lapeng le ea botho, le lihlahisoa tse ling.
Khamphani ena e simolohile likhoebong tsa ho sila pampiri tse thehiloeng Melbourne, Australia le libakeng tse haufi, lilemong tsa bo-1860 tse ileng tsa kopanngoa e le Australian Paper Mills Company Pty Ltd, ka 1896.
Amcor ke khamphani e thathamisitsoeng habeli, e thathamisitsoeng ho Australian Securities Exchange (ASX: AMC) le New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: AMCR).
Ho tloha ka la 30 Phuptjane 2023, khamphani e ne e hirile batho ba 41,000 mme e hlahisitse thekiso ea lidolara tse libilione tse 14.7 tsa US ho tsoa lits'ebetsong libakeng tse ka bang 200 linaheng tse fetang 40.
E bonts'a boemo ba eona ba lefats'e ka bophara, Amcor e kenyelelitsoe ho li-indices tse 'maloa tsa' maraka oa li-stock oa machaba, ho kenyeletsoa le Dow Jones Sustainability Index, CDP Climate Disclosure Leadership Index (Australia), MSCI Global Sustainability Index, Ethibel Excellence Investment Register, le FTSE4Good Index Series.
Amcor e na le likarolo tse peli tsa litlaleho: Sephutheloana se Fetohang le Plastiki e Tiileng.
Flexible Packaging e ntshetsa pele le ho fana ka dipakete tse tenyetsehang le mabokose a mennwang a ikgethang. E na le diyuniti tse nne tsa kgwebo: Flexibles Europe, Middle East le Afrika; Flexibles Americas; Flexibles Asia Pacific; le Mabokose a Ikgethang.
Rigid Plastics ke e 'ngoe ea bafani ba kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng ba liphutheloana tsa polasetiki e thata.[8] E na le litsi tse 'ne tsa khoebo: Lino tsa Amerika Leboea; Lijana tse Ikhethang tsa Amerika Leboea; Latin America; le Bericap Closures.
Amcor e ntshetsa pele le ho hlahisa diphutheloana tse tla sebediswa le di-snacks le di-confectionery, chisi le yoghurt, dihlahiswa tse foreshe, dino le dihlahiswa tsa dijo tsa diphoofolo tse ruuwang lapeng, le dijana tsa polasetiki e thata bakeng sa dihlahiswa tse dikarolong tsa dijo, dino, meriana, le tsa tlhokomelo ya botho le ya lapeng.
Sephutheloana sa meriana sa k'hamphani lefatšeng ka bophara se shebana le litlhoko tsa litekanyo tsa yuniti, polokeho, ho latela melao ea bakuli, ho thibela ho etsa lintho tsa bohata le botsitso.
Mabokose a khethehileng a Amcor a entsoeng ka thepa ea polasetiki a sebelisetsoa mebaraka e fapaneng ea ho qetela, ho kenyeletsoa meriana, tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle, lijo, lino tse tahang le veine, lihlahisoa tsa tlhokomelo ea botho le tsa lapeng. Amcor e boetse e nts'etsapele le ho etsa li-closure tsa veine le lino tse tahang.
Ka Hlakola 2018, khamphani e ile ea rekisa theknoloji ea eona ea Liquiform, e sebelisang sehlahisoa se phuthetsoeng ho e-na le moea o hatelletsoeng ho theha le ho tlatsa lijana tsa polasetiki ka nako e le 'ngoe le ho felisa litšenyehelo tse amanang le ho bōptjoa ha lijana tsa setso, hammoho le ho sebetsana le ho tsamaisa, ho tsamaisa le ho boloka lijana tse se nang letho.
YPAK Packaging e fumaneha Guangdong, Chaena. E thehiloe ka 2000, ke k'hamphani ea litsebi ea ho paka e nang le lifeme tse peli tsa tlhahiso. Re ikemiselitse ho ba e mong oa bafani ba liphutheloana ba ka sehloohong lefatšeng. E le ho fihlela litlhoko tsa bareki ba bangata ba ho iketsetsa lintho, re sebelisa lipoleiti tse kholo tsa roller. Sena se etsa hore mebala ea lihlahisoa tsa rona e bonahale haholoanyane 'me lintlha li hlaka haholoanyane; nakong ena, ho ne ho e-na le bareki ba bangata ba nang le litlhoko tse nyane tsa ho odara. Re hlahisitse mochine oa khatiso oa dijithale oa HP INDIGO 25K, o ileng oa nolofalletsa MOQ ea rona ho ba li-pcs tse 1000 'me oa boela oa khotsofatsa litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa meralo. Mabapi le tlhahiso ea lits'ebetso tse khethehileng, theknoloji ea ROUGH MATTE FINISH e sisintsoeng ke baenjiniere ba rona ba R&D e har'a tse 10 tse holimo lefatšeng. Nakong eo lefats'e le ipiletsang bakeng sa nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng, re qalile ho paka lintho tse ka sebelisoang hape/tse ka sebelisoang 'meleng 'me re ka boela ra fana ka Setifikeiti sa rona sa ho lumellana ka mor'a hore sehlahisoa se romeloe setsing se nang le matla bakeng sa tlhahlobo. Rea u amohela ho ikopanya le rona neng kapa neng, YPAK e tla u sebeletsa lihora tse 24 ka letsatsi.
Nako ea poso: Pulungoana-09-2023
