Menyetla e mecha ea khoebo 'marakeng oa liphutheloana tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng oa Amerika.
Ka 2023, Mokhatlo oa Lihlahisoa tsa Liphoofolo tsa Lapeng oa Amerika (o tsejoang mona e le "APPA") o lokollotse tlaleho ea morao-rao e reng "Maikutlo a Leano bakeng sa Indasteri ea Liphoofolo tse Ruuoang: Beng ba Liphoofolo tse Ruuoang 2023 le ho Feta moo". Tlaleho e fana ka temohisiso e eketsehileng mabapi le Phuputso ea Naha ea Beng ba Liphoofolo tse Ruuoang (NPOS), e fanang ka tlhahlobo e qaqileng ea liphapang tsa lipalo-palo, mekhoa ea meloko, le tse ling indastering ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang.
Litefiso tsa beng ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng: 2022, ho latela tlaleho ea APPA↓
Malapa a 66% a Amerika a na le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, e leng keketseho ea 4% ho tloha ho 62% ka 2010, ho bolelang hore bareki ba baholo ba ka bang limilione tse 172.24 ba lula malapeng a nang le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng.
E boetse e bontša hore sekgahla sa beng ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng se ntse se tsitsitse ho sa tsotellehe mathata a lichelete le a moruo. Leha ho le joalo, hoa bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore karolo ea malapa a nang le liphoofolo tse ngata (a nang le liphoofolo tse peli kapa ho feta) e eketsehile butle-butle lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng.
Ho hakanngoa hore malapa a nang le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng a na le liphoofolo tse ngata tse ruuoang lapeng, e leng keketseho ea 3% ho tloha ho 63% ka 2018.
Ho ba le liphoofolo tse ruuoang tse ngata malapeng: Ho ea ka APPA, keketseho ea karolo ea malapa a nang le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng a US a nang le liphoofolo tse ruuoang tse ngata ho tloha ka 2018 ho isa ho 2022 e ka amahanngoa hoo e ka bang ka botlalo le malapa a Moloko oa Z le oa Millennial, ao hoo e ka bang karolo ea boraro ea 'ona e leng malapa a nang le liphoofolo tse ruuoang tse ngata. . 2022, ka moloko↓
◾Moloko oa Z: 71% ea malapa a na le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse ngata, e leng keketseho ea 5% ho tloha ho 66% ka 2018;
◾Lilemo tse Sekete: 73% ea malapa a na le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng tse ngata, e leng keketseho ea 8% ho tloha ho 67% ka 2018;
◾Moloko oa X le Masea a Tsoa Boea: Litefiso tse tlase haholo tsa ho ba le liphoofolo tse ngata tse ruuoang lapeng.
Likhakanyo tsa ho ba le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng li bontša katleho e tsoelang pele bakeng sa indasteri.
Hobane APPA e bolela esale pele hore 69% ea malapa a Amerika a tla ba le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng ka 2024, empa ka 2028, sekhahla sa beng ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng se lebelletsoe ho fokotseha hanyane, ka 68% feela ea malapa a nang le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng.
Palo ea malapa a nang le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng: Leha ho ka ba le phello e nyane ea "yo-yo" ho beng ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, palo ea 'nete ea malapa a nang le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng US e tla lula e le matla.
APPA'Tlaleho ea s e bontša hore ka 2022↓
◾Malapa a nang le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng: limilione tse 87, ho tloha ho limilione tse 73 ka 2010;
◾Malapa a nang le lintja: limilione tse 65, ho tloha ho limilione tse 46 ka 2010;
◾Malapa a nang le likatse: limilione tse 47, ho tloha ho limilione tse 39 ka 2010.
Ho lebelletsoe hore e tla ba ka 2024↓
◾Malapa a nang le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng: a tla fihla ho 9,200;
◾Malapa a nang le lintja: a tla fihla ho limilione tse 69;
◾Malapa a nang le likatse: a tla fihla malapeng a limilione tse 49.
Ho lebelletsoe hore e tla ba ka 2028↓
◾Malapa a nang le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng: a tla fihla ho limilione tse 95;
◾Malapa a nang le lintja: a tla fihla ho limilione tse 70;
◾Malapa a nang le likatse: a tla fihla malapeng a limilione tse 49.
Liphoofolo tse ruuoang tse tsebahalang: Lintja le likatse e ntse e le liphoofolo tse ruuoang tse ratoang haholo United States.
2022↓
◾50% ea malapa: ho rua lintja;
◾35% ea malapa: ho rua likatse.
APPA e bolela esale pele hore karolelano ea likatse ho lintja United States e tla lula e tsitsitse lilemong tse 'maloa tse tlang.
Ho lebeletsoe↓
◾2024: 52% ea malapa a tla ba le lintja 'me 36% ea malapa a tla ba le likatse;
◾2028: 50% ea malapa a tla ba le lintja 'me 36% ea malapa a tla ba le likatse.
Palo ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng: Ho ea ka phuputso ea 2023-2024 ea APPA ea beng ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng, palo ea lintja, likatse le litlhapi tsa metsi a hloekileng li har'a tse tharo tse holimo.↓
◾Lintja: limilione tse 65.1
◾Likatse: limilione tse 46.5
◾Litlhapi tsa metsing a hloekileng: limilione tse 11
◾Liphoofolo tse nyane: limilione tse 6.7
◾Linonyana: limilione tse 6.1
◾Lihahabi: limilione tse 6
◾Litlhapi tsa leoatleng: limilione tse 2.2
◾Lipere: limilione tse 2.2
Boitšoaro ba ho ja
Ho ea ka Bloomberg Intelligence, indasteri ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng lefatšeng ka bophara e tla hola ho fihlela ho US$500 bilione ka 2030.
Har'a tsona, 'maraka oa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng oa Amerika o etsa "halofo ea naha".
Tšebeliso ea Liphoofolo Tse Ruuoang: Ha palo ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang e ntse e eketseha, thekiso indastering ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang e 'nile ea eketseha ka lilemo tse ngata' me e tla tsoela pele ho hola.
APPA'Tlaleho ea s e bontša↓
◾Tšebeliso ea beng ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng e eketsehile ho tloha ho $46 bilione ka 2009 ho ea ho $75 bilione ka 2019, ka sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo le selemo (CAGR) sa 4.7%.
◾Litšenyehelo ka 2020 li tla fihla ho US$104 bilione 'me li tla feta US$137 bilione ka 2022, ka sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo le selemo sa 9.7%.
Ho ea ka APPA'ponelopele ea indasteri,'thekiso ea s e lebelletsoe ho ba↓
◾2024: Ho fihlella US$171 bilione;
◾2030: Ho fihla ho US$279 bilione.
Ponelopeleng ena, lijo tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng li tla ikarabella bakeng sa karolo e kholo ka ho fetisisa 'me ho lebelletsoe hore e be ka 2030↓
◾Lijo tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng: li tla fihla ho US$121 bilione;
◾Tlhokomelo ea liphoofolo: $71 bilione;
◾Lisebelisoa tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng le meriana e rekisoang ntle le lengolo la ngaka: $66 bilione;
◾Litšebeletso tse ling tse kenyeletsang thekiso ea liphoofolo tse phelang: $24 bilione.
Reka dihlahiswa: Ho ya ka APPA, beng ba diphoofolo tse ruuwang ba tla sebedisa tjhelete haholo-holo dijong le dihlahisweng tsa diphoofolo tse ruuwang ka 2022, ho kenyeletswa dibethe tsa diphoofolo tse ruuwang, dihoko tsa diphoofolo tse ruuwang, dijari, dihlafuno, dithuso tsa ho itlhopha, mabanta a polokeho, meriana, disebediswa tsa dijo, dibapadi tsa ho bapala le Divithamine le ditlatsetso.
Lintlha tse ka holimo li ka fihleloa qeto ea hore indasteri ea liphoofolo tse ruuoang e ntse e hola ka matla United States, e leng se etsang hore tlhoko ea ho paka lihlahisoa tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang e eketsehe. Mehleng ena ea kholo e potlakileng ea 'maraka, mokhoa oa ho etsa hore ho paka lihlahisoa tsa rona tsa liphoofolo tse ruuoang ho hlahelle e le hore bareki ba ka li reka le ho li sebelisa ka kholiseho. Ena ke ntho eo re lokelang ho nahana ka eona.
Re moetsi ea ikhethang oa ho hlahisa mekotla ea ho paka lijo ka lilemo tse fetang 20. Re fetohile e mong oa bahlahisi ba kholo ka ho fetisisa ba mekotla ea lijo Chaena.
Re sebelisa zipi ea boleng bo holimo ea mofuta oa PLALOC e tsoang Japane ho boloka lijo tsa hau li le foreshe.
Re ntlafalitse mekotla e sireletsang tikoloho, joalo ka mekotla e ka manyolo、Mekotla e ka sebelisoang hape le sephutheloana sa thepa ea PCR. Ke likhetho tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa ho nkela mekotla ea polasetiki e tloaelehileng sebaka.
Re hoketse lethathamo la rona la dibuka, ka kopo re romelle mofuta wa mokotla, thepa, boholo le bongata boo o bo hlokang. E le hore re ka o qotsa.
Nako ea poso: Mmesa-19-2024
