Umthelela wokwanda kokuthunyelwa kwekhofi kwamanye amazwe embonini yokupakisha kanye nokuthengiswa kwekhofi
Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwekhofi minyaka yonke emhlabeni wonke kukhuphuke kakhulu ngo-10% unyaka nonyaka, okuholele ekukhuleni kokuthunyelwa kwekhofi emhlabeni jikelele. Ukukhula kokuthunyelwa kwekhofi kwamanye amazwe akugcini nje ngokuphazamisa imboni yekhofi, kodwa futhi kube nomthelela omkhulu embonini yokupakisha kanye nokuthengiswa kwekhofi.
Ukwanda kokuthunyelwa kwekhofi kwamanye amazwe kuholele ekudingweni okukhulu kwezinto zokupakisha kanye nemiklamo engagcina ngempumelelo ikhwalithi kanye nokusha kwamabhontshisi ekhofi ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa. Njengoba ukuthunyelwa kwekhofi kwamanye amazwe kwanda, nesidingo sezixazululo zokupakisha ezisebenzayo neziqhubekayo siyanda. Lokhu kushukumisele imboni yokupakisha ukuthi isungule futhi ithuthukise ubuchwepheshe obusha bokupakisha ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zemakethe yokuthumela ikhofi ekhulayo.
Esinye sezici ezibalulekile imboni yokupakisha okumele izicabangele umthelela wezimo zokuthutha kanye nokugcina ekhwalithini kabhontshisi wekhofi. Njengoba ikhofi lithunyelwa emhlabeni wonke, ukupakisha kumele kuhlinzeke ngokuvikeleka okwanele ezintweni ezifana nomswakama, ukukhanya nomoya okungathinta ukunambitheka kanye nephunga likabhontshisi wekhofi. Ngakho-ke, kugcizelelwa kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni izinto zokupakisha ezinezakhiwo ezivimbekile kanye nokumelana okuthuthukisiwe nezinto zangaphandle.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kokuthunyelwa kwekhofi kwamanye amazwe kuholele ekugxilweni okukhulu embonini emikhubeni yokupakisha eqhubekayo. Njengoba ulwazi ngezinkinga zemvelo luqhubeka lukhula, kunesidingo esikhulayo sezixazululo zokupakisha ezinobungani nemvelo ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela wemvelo wokupakisha ikhofi. Lokhu kuye kwashukumisela abakhiqizi bokupakisha ukuthi bahlole ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibolayo, izinketho zokupakisha ezingasetshenziswa kabusha, kanye nemiklamo emisha enciphisa umthelela wekhabhoni wokupakisha ikhofi.
Ngaphezu komthelela wayo embonini yokupakisha, ukukhula kokuthunyelwa kwekhofi kwamanye amazwe kuthinte nendlela ukwakheka kokupakisha okuthinta ngayo isithombe somkhiqizo. Ukupakisha imikhiqizo yekhofi kudlala indima ebalulekile ekwakheni imibono yabathengi kanye nokuthonya izinqumo zokuthenga. Ukupakisha okuklanywe kahle nokukhangayo kungakha isithombe somkhiqizo esiqinile futhi kuthuthukise ulwazi lwabathengi jikelele.
Njengoba ukuncintisana emakethe yekhofi kukhula, izinhlobo zemikhiqizo zisebenzisa kakhulu ukwakheka kokupakisha njengendlela yokuzihlukanisa nokuvelela eshalofini. Sebenzisa imiklamo ekhangayo, izimo zokupakisha ezihlukile kanye nezinto zokudala zokufaka uphawu ukuze ubambe abathengi.'ukunaka nokudlulisa ikhwalithi ephezulu yemikhiqizo yekhofi ekhethekile. Ngenxa yalokho, ukwakheka kokupakisha sekuyindlela enamandla yokwakha ukuqashelwa komkhiqizo nokudala ukuxhumana okuqinile ngokomzwelo nabathengi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthelela wokwenyuka kwamanani ekhofi ekhethekile ekuthengisweni kwekhofi iyonke awunakushaywa indiva. Njengoba isidingo sekhofi ekhethekile siqhubeka nokukhula, nokuzimisela kwabathengi ukukhokha iprimiyamu ngobhontshisi wekhofi osezingeni eliphezulu kuyanda. Amanani kabhontshisi wekhofi okhethekile ayanda ngezizathu ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukwenyuka kwezindleko zokukhiqiza, ukutholakala okulinganiselwe kwezinhlobo zekhofi ezikhethekile kanye nokwanda kokuqonda kwamakhofi anokunambitheka okuhlukile kanye nemvelaphi yawo.
Ngenxa yokwenyuka kwamanani ekhofi ekhethekile, abakhiqizi bekhofi kanye nabathengisi bafuna ukwenza ukupakisha kukhange kakhulu ukuze kuthethelelwe amanani aphezulu futhi kudale umuzwa wokubaluleka kubathengi. Ngokutshala imali ekwakhiweni kokupakisha okunobukhazikhazi nokuyinkimbinkimbi, izinhlobo zekhofi zingakhulisa inani elibonakalayo lemikhiqizo yazo futhi zithethelele amaphuzu aphezulu entengo. Leli cebo liye labonakala lisebenza kahle ekuheheni abathengi abaqondayo abazimisele ukuchitha imali eningi ukuze bathole ulwazi lwekhofi oluphambili.
Ukuthuthukiswa kokupakishwa okuhle kakhulu kuholele nasekuthuthukisweni okuphelele kwemakethe yekhofi ekhethekile. Ukukhanga okubonakalayo kanye nokubukeka okunethezekile kwemikhiqizo yekhofi ekhethekile kudlala indima ebalulekile ekwandiseni ikhwalithi ebonwayo kanye nesidingo sale mikhiqizo. Ngenxa yalokho, imakethe yekhofi ekhethekile iyaqhubeka nokukhula, abathengi bebonisa ukuzimisela ukujabulela ulwazi lwekhofi olusezingeni eliphezulu, oluhambisana nomklamo wokupakishwa okhangayo.
Ngamafuphi, ukwanda kokuthunyelwa kwekhofi kwamanye amazwe kube nomthelela omkhulu embonini yokupakisha, ukwakheka kokupakisha, kanye nokuthengiswa kwekhofi. Isidingo esikhulayo sezixazululo zokupakisha ezisebenzayo nezisimeme, indima yokwakhiwa kokupakisha ekwakheni isithombe somkhiqizo kanye nomthelela wokwenyuka kwamanani ekhofi ekhethekile ekuziphatheni kwabathengi konke kuyizinto ezibalulekile ezithonya ukwanda kokuthunyelwa kwekhofi kwamanye amazwe. Njengoba imakethe yekhofi yomhlaba wonke iqhubeka nokuguquka, kusobala ukuthi ukupakisha kuzodlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekuqhubekiseni ukubandakanyeka kwabathengi nasekubumbeni ikusasa lemboni yekhofi.
Singumkhiqizi ogxile ekukhiqizeni izikhwama zokupakisha ikhofi iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20. Sesibe ngomunye wabakhiqizi abakhulu bezikhwama zekhofi eShayina.
Sisebenzisa ama-valve e-WIPF asezingeni eliphezulu avela eSwitzerland ukuze sigcine ikhofi yakho isha.
Sithuthukise izikhwama ezinobungani nemvelo, njengezikhwama ezifakwa umquba kanye nezikhwama ezingasetshenziswa kabusha, kanye nezinto zakamuva ze-PCR ezethulwe.
Yizona zinketho ezinhle kakhulu zokushintsha izikhwama zepulasitiki ezivamile.
Isihlungi sethu sekhofi esiconsayo senziwe ngezinto zaseJapane, okuyizinto zokuhlunga ezinhle kakhulu emakethe.
Sinamathisele ikhathalogi yethu, sicela usithumelele uhlobo lwesikhwama, izinto zokwakha, usayizi kanye nenani olidingayo. Ukuze sikucaphunele.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba 14-2024
