Te aroturukitanga hihiri o te mākete kawhe o Haina
He inu te kawhe i hangaia mai i ngā pīni kawhe kua tunua, kua hurihia hoki. Ko tētahi o ngā inu nui e toru o te ao, me te koko me te tī. I Haina, ko te Porowini o Yunnan te porowini whakatipu kawhe nui rawa atu, me ngā rohe whakaputa kawhe nui e whā, ko Pu'er, ko Baoshan, ko Dehong, me Lincang, ā, ko te wā kotinga ka arotahi mai i Oketopa ki Āperira o te tau e whai ake nei; ko ngā kaihokohoko pīni kawhe he kamupene o te ao whānui, tae atu ki a UCC o Hapani, ko Louis Dreyfus o Wīwī, me Mitsui & Co. o Hapani; ko ngā kaihanga tukatuka kawhe e arotahi ana ki "Guangdong, he porowini hokohoko ke nui" me "Yunnan, he porowini whakato nui."
Te hanga me ngā utu mākete o Haina
I te marama o Oketopa 2024, ko te nui o te kawhe i hangaia i te motu i tata ki te 7,100 tana, he pikinga 2.90% ki te whakataurite ki te wā kotahi o te tau kua hipa. E ai ki ngā raraunga hītori, mai i te marama o Hanuere 2023 ki te marama o Oketopa 2024, i rerekē te nui o te kawhe i hangaia i te motu mai i te 23,200 tana ki te 7,100 tana; ko te tihi i ngā marama tata nei ko te 51,100 tana i te marama o Noema 2023, ā, ko te awaawa ko te 6,900 tana i te marama o Oketopa 2023.
I te marama o Oketopa 2024, ko te nui o te whakaputanga pīni kawhe i te Porowini o Yunnan he tata ki te 7,000 tana, e 98.59% o te tapeke o te motu, ā, ko te utu toharite whānui o te mākete he tata ki te 39.0 yuan/kg, he hekenga 2.7% mai i te marama o mua; he pikinga 57.9% mai i te wā kotahi o te tau kua hipa. I roto i ēnei, ko te nui o te whakaputanga pīni kawhe i te Tāone o Pu'er he 2,900 tana, e 40.85% o te tapeke o te motu, ā, ko te utu toharite whānui o te mākete he tata ki te 39.0 yuan/kg; ko te nui o te whakaputanga pīni kawhe i te Tāone o Baoshan he 2,200 tana, e 30.99% o te tapeke o te motu, ā, ko te utu toharite whānui o te mākete he tata ki te 38.8 yuan/kg; ko te nui o te whakaputanga pīni kawhe i te Rohe Motuhake o Dehong Dai me Jingpo he 1,200 tana, e 16.90% o te tapeke o te motu; Ko te nui o ngā pīni kawhe e whakaputaina ana i te Tāone o Lincang he 700 tana, e 9.86% o te katoa o te motu; ko te nui o ngā pīni kawhe e whakaputaina ana i ētahi atu wāhi whakaputa i waho o Yunnan he 100 tana, e 1.41% o te katoa o te motu; ko te utu mākete toharite whānui mō ngā pīni kawhe i te Tāone o Kunming he 39.2 yuan/kg.
(I) Te katoa o te putanga me te utu mākete toharite i te Porowini o Yunnan
Mai i ngā raraunga hītori, mai i Hanuere 2023 ki Oketopa 2024, i rerekē te putanga o ngā pīni kawhe i te Porowini o Yunnan mai i te 22,800 tāne ki te 7,000 tāne; i rerekē anō hoki te utu mai i te 22.0 yuan/kg ki te 39.0 yuan/kg; ko te tihi putanga i ngā marama tata nei ko te 49,600 tāne i te Whiringa-ā-rangi 2023, ā, ko te awaawa ko te 6,800 tāne i te Oketopa 2023. He tino teitei te putanga o ngā pīni kawhe i te Tāone o Pu'er; ko te tihi utu ko te 39.0 yuan/kg i te Oketopa 2024, ā, ko te awaawa ko te 22.0 yuan/kg i te Hanuere 2023. He tino teitei te utu o ngā pīni kawhe i te mākete o Kunming.
(II) Te putanga me te utu mākete toharite i Pu'er City
I te marama o Oketopa 2024, ko te nui o ngā pīni kawhe i Pu'er City i tata ki te 2,900 tāne, ā, ko te utu mākete toharite i tata ki te 39.0 yuan/kg. E ai ki ngā raraunga hītori, mai i Hanuere 2023 ki Oketopa 2024, i rerekē te nui o ngā pīni kawhe matomato i Pu'er City mai i te 9,200 tāne ki te 2,900 tāne. Ko te tihi i ngā marama tata nei ko te 22,100 tāne i te marama o Noema 2023, ā, ko te awaawa ko te 2,900 tāne i te marama o Oketopa 2023 me Oketopa 2024. I rerekē te utu mai i te 22.0 yuan/kg ki te 39.0 yuan/kg. Ko te tihi i ngā marama tata nei ko te 39.0 yuan/kg i te marama o Oketopa 2024, ā, ko te awaawa ko te 22.0 yuan/kg i te marama o Hanuere 2023.
(III) Te putanga me te utu mākete toharite i te Tāone o Baoshan
I te marama o Oketopa 2024, ko te putanga o ngā pīni kawhe matomato i te Tāone o Baoshan he tata ki te 2,200 tāne, ā, ko te utu mākete toharite he tata ki te 38.8 yuan/kg. E ai ki ngā raraunga hītori, mai i te marama o Hanuere 2023 ki te marama o Oketopa 2024, i rerekē te putanga o ngā pīni kawhe i te Tāone o Baoshan mai i te 7,300 tāne ki te 2,200 tāne. I ngā marama tata nei, ko te tihi ko te 15,800 tāne i te marama o Noema 2023, ā, ko te awaawa he 2,100 tāne i te marama o Oketopa 2023; i rerekē te utu mai i te 21.8 yuan/kg ki te 38.8 yuan/kg. I ngā marama tata nei, ko te tihi ko te 38.8 yuan/kg i te marama o Oketopa 2024, ā, ko te awaawa he 21.8 yuan/kg i te marama o Hanuere 2023.
(IV) Putanga o te Rohe Whakahaere Motuhake o Dehong Dai me Jingpo
I te marama o Oketopa 2024, ko te putanga o ngā pīni kawhe i Dehong Dai me Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture he tata ki te 1,200 tana. E ai ki ngā raraunga hītori, mai i Hanuere 2023 ki Oketopa 2024, ko te putanga o ngā pīni kawhe i Dehong Dai me Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture i rerekē mai i te 4,200 tana ki te 1,200 tana. I ngā marama tata nei, ko te tihi ko te 8,100 tana i te Hakihea 2023, ā, ko te awaawa he 1,200 tana i te Oketopa 2023 me Oketopa 2024.
(V) Putanga i te Tāone o Lincang
I te marama o Oketopa 2024, ko te putanga o ngā pīni kawhe i te Tāone o Lincang he tata ki te 700 tāne. E ai ki ngā raraunga hītori, mai i te marama o Hanuere 2023 ki te marama o Oketopa 2024, i rerekē te putanga o ngā pīni kawhe i te Tāone o Lincang mai i te 2,100 tāne ki te 700 tāne. I ngā marama tata nei, ko te tihi ko te 6,500 tāne i te marama o Hanuere 2024, ā, ko te awaawa ko te 600 tāne i te marama o Oketopa 2023.
(VI) Te utu toharite i te mākete o Kunming
I te marama o Oketopa 2024, ko te utu toharite mō ngā pīni kawhe matomato i Kunming he tata ki te 39.2 yuan/kg. E ai ki ngā raraunga hītori, mai i te marama o Hānuere 2023 ki te marama o Oketopa 2024, i rerekē te utu mō ngā pīni kawhe matomato i Kunming mai i te 22.2 yuan/kg ki te 39.2 yuan/kg. I ngā marama tata nei, ko te tihi ko te 39.2 yuan/kg i te marama o Oketopa 2024, ā, ko te awaawa ko te 22.2 yuan/kg i te marama o Hānuere 2023.
I tēnei wā e piki haere ana ngā utu o te mākete kawhe o te ao, e heke ana hoki te hanga, he kōwhiringa pai hoki mā ngā kaihokohoko kawhe iti te whiriwhiri i ngā pīni kawhe o Haina, Yunnan. Ko te whanaketanga o te mākete kawhe ko te huri mai i ngā takai kawhe ki ngā pīni kawhe ki ngā rori iti kounga teitei. Kāore e taea e ngā pīni kawhe noa te whakatutuki i te hiahia o ngā kaihoko mō te reka o te kawhe.
He kaihanga mātou e tohunga ana ki te hanga i ngā putea tākai kawhe mō ngā tau neke atu i te 20. Kua noho mātou hei tētahi o ngā kaihanga putea kawhe nui rawa atu i Haina.
Ka whakamahia e mātou ngā takirere WIPF kounga teitei mai i Huiterangi hei pupuri i te hou o tō kawhe.
Kua whakawhanakehia e mātou ngā putea hoa-taiao, pērā i ngā putea wairākau me ngā putea hangarua, me ngā rauemi PCR hou rawa atu.
Koinei ngā kōwhiringa pai rawa atu hei whakakapi i ngā putea kirihou tuku iho.
He mea hanga tā mātou tātari kawhe maturuturu ki ngā rauemi Hapanihi, koinei te rauemi tātari pai rawa atu kei te mākete.
Kua tāpirihia mai tā mātou rārangi utu, tēnā tukuna mai te momo putea, te rauemi, te rahi me te rahinga e hiahiatia ana e koe. Kia taea ai e mātou te whakahua i ō utu.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 29-2024
