Ni ikihe gihugu ku isi gikunda icyayi kurusha Ubushinwa, Ubwongereza, cyangwa Ubuyapani?
Nta gushidikanya ko Ubushinwa burya miliyari 1.6 z'amapawundi (hafi ibiro miliyoni 730) by'icyayi ku mwaka, bigatuma ari cyo gicuruzwa kinini cy'icyayi gikoreshwa cyane. Ariko, uko umutungo wacyo waba ungana kose, ijambo buri muntu nirivugwa, urutonde ruzagomba guhindurwa.
Imibare ituruka muri Komite Mpuzamahanga y’Icyayi igaragaza ko icyayi gikoreshwa n’Ubushinwa ku mwaka ku muntu kiri ku mwanya wa 19 gusa ku isi.
Ubushinwa ntabwo buri mu icumi za mbere, kandi ibihugu bikurikira bikunda icyayi kurusha Ubushinwa:
Icyayi cya 1: Turukiya
Icyayi cya mbere ku isi gikoreshwa ku muntu ku giti cye, aho umuntu akoresha icyayi cya 3.16kg ku mwaka, n'ibikombe 1.250 by'icyayi kuri buri muntu ku mwaka.
Turukiya ikoresha amafaranga agera kuri miliyoni 245 ku munsi!
"AY! AY! AY! [Cai]" ni amagambo yo muri Turukiya, bisobanura ngo "Icyayi! Icyayi! Icyayi!"
"Inzu z'icyayi" ziri hafi ya hose muri Turukiya. Haba mu mijyi minini cyangwa mu migi mito, igihe cyose hari amaduka mato, haba hari utubati tw'icyayi n'aho bacururiza icyayi.
Niba ushaka kunywa icyayi, bwira umukozi wo muri resitora iri hafi aho, maze akakuzanira isahani nziza y'icyayi irimo igikombe cy'icyayi gishyushye n'ibice by'isukari.
Icyayi kinini Abanyaturukiya banywa ni icyayi cy'umukara. Ariko ntibigera bongeramo amata mu cyayi. Batekereza ko kongeramo amata mu cyayi ari ugushidikanya ku bwiza bw'icyayi kandi ari ukudashyira mu gaciro.
Bakunda kongeramo utubumbe tw'isukari mu cyayi, kandi bamwe mu bakunda icyayi cyoroheje bakunda kongeramo indimu. Utubumbe tw'isukari turyoshye gato n'indimu nshya kandi zisharira bigabanya ubukana bw'icyayi, bigatuma uburyohe bwa nyuma bw'icyayi burushaho kuba bwinshi kandi bugatuma kirushaho kuba cyiza.
Icyayi cya 2: Irilande
Imibare ituruka muri Komite Mpuzamahanga ishinzwe icyayi igaragaza ko icyayi gikoreshwa buri mwaka muri Irilande ari icya kabiri nyuma ya Turukiya, aho umuntu akoresha ibiro 4.83 (hafi ibiro 2.2).
Icyayi ni ingenzi cyane mu buzima bw'abaturage ba Irilande. Hariho umuco wo kuba maso: iyo umuvandimwe apfuye, umuryango n'inshuti bagomba kuguma mu rugo kugeza mu gitondo. Mu ijoro, amazi ahora atekeshwa ku ziko kandi icyayi gishyushye gitekwa buri gihe. Mu bihe bigoye cyane, Abanya Irilande baherekezwa n'icyayi.
Icyayi cyiza cyo muri Irilande gikunze kwitwa "inkono y'icyayi cy'izahabu." Muri Irilande, abantu bamenyereye kunywa icyayi inshuro eshatu: icyayi cya mu gitondo ni mu gitondo, icyayi cya nyuma ya saa sita ni hagati ya saa tatu na saa kumi n'imwe, kandi hariho "icyayi kinini" nimugoroba na nijoro.
Icyayi cya 3: Ubwongereza
Nubwo Ubwongereza budakora icyayi, icyayi gishobora kwitwa ikinyobwa cy’igihugu cy’Ubwongereza. Muri iki gihe, Abongereza banywa ibikombe miliyoni 165 by’icyayi buri munsi (hafi inshuro 2.4 z’ikawa).
Icyayi ni icya mu gitondo, icyayi nyuma yo kurya, icyayi cya nyuma ya saa sitaEse?amasomo, n'"ikiruhuko cy'icyayi" hagati y'akazi.
Hari abantu bavuga ko kugira ngo umenye niba umuntu ari Umwongereza nyawe, reba niba afite umunwa wo hejuru ukomeye upfunyitse neza kandi niba akunda cyane icyayi cyirabura.
Akenshi bakunze kunywa icyayi cy’umukara cyo mu gitondo cy’Icyongereza n’icyayi cy’umukara cya Earl Grey, byombi bikaba ari icyayi kivanze. Icyayi cya nyuma gishingiye ku bwoko bw’icyayi cy’umukara nka Zhengshan Xiaozhong yo mu musozi wa Wuyi mu Bushinwa, kandi bongeramo ibirungo by’indimu nka amavuta ya bergamot. Kizwi cyane kubera impumuro yacyo yihariye.
Icyayi cya 4: Uburusiya
Ku bijyanye n'Abarusiya'ibintu bakunda, ikintu cya mbere kiza mu mutwe ni uko bakunda kunywa inzoga. Mu by'ukuri, abantu benshi ntibakunda'Sinzi ko ugereranije no kunywa, Abarusiya bakunda icyayi cyane. Dushobora kuvuga ko"ushobora kurya udafite divayi, ariko ushobora'Ntugire umunsi nta cyayi"Raporo zivuga ko Abarusiya banywa icyayi cyikubye inshuro 6 ugereranyije n'Abanyamerika n'icyayi cyikubye inshuro 2 ugereranyije n'Abashinwa buri mwaka.
Abarusiya bakunda kunywa icyayi cya jam. Banza uteke inkono y'icyayi gikomeye mu isafuriya, hanyuma ushyiremo indimu cyangwa ubuki, jam n'ibindi bikoresho mu gikombe. Mu gihe cy'itumba, ongeramo divayi iryoshye kugira ngo wirinde ibicurane. Icyayi giherekezwa n'imigati itandukanye, scones, jam, ubuki n'ibindi."utuntu two kurya mu cyayi".
Abarusiya bemera ko kunywa icyayi ari ibyishimo bikomeye mu buzima kandi ni uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo guhanahana amakuru no gukomeza kuvugana. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibigo byinshi by'Uburusiya bifite"mu by'ukuri"shyiraho igihe cy'icyayi kugira ngo buri wese abashe kunywa icyayi.
Icyayi cya 5: Maroc
Maroc, iherereye muri Afurika, ntikora icyayi, ariko bakunda kunywa icyayi hirya no hino mu gihugu. Bagomba kunywa igikombe cy'icyayi nyuma yo kubyuka mu gitondo mbere yo kurya ifunguro rya mu gitondo.
Icyayi kinini banywa gituruka mu Bushinwa, kandi icyayi gikunzwe cyane ni icyayi cy’icyatsi kibisi cy’Abashinwa.
Ariko icyayi Abanyamaroc banywa si icyayi kibisi cy’Abashinwa gusa. Iyo batetse icyayi, babanza guteka amazi, bagashyiramo amababi y’icyayi, isukari n’amababi ya mint, hanyuma bagashyira isafuriya ku ziko kugira ngo iteke. Iyo imaze guteka kabiri, ishobora kunyobwa.
Ubwoko bw'icyayi bufite impumuro nziza y'icyayi, uburyohe bw'isukari, n'ubukonje bwa mint. Bushobora kugarura ubushyuhe bw'impeshyi, bukwiriye cyane Abanyamaroc batuye mu turere dushyuha.
Icyayi cya 6: Misiri
Misiri nayo ni igihugu cy'ingenzi gitumiza icyayi mu mahanga. Bakunda kunywa icyayi cy'umukara gikomeye kandi cyoroshye, ariko ntibakinywa.'Sinkunda kongeramo amata mu isupu y'icyayi, ahubwo nkunda kongeramo isukari y'ibishyimbo. Icyayi cy'isukari ni cyo kinyobwa cyiza cyane ku Banyamisiri cyo kwakira abashyitsi.
Gutegura icyayi cy'isukari cyo mu Misiri biroroshye cyane. Nyuma yo gushyira amababi y'icyayi mu gikombe cy'icyayi no kugiteka mu mazi abira, ongeramo isukari nyinshi mu gikombe. Igipimo ni uko bibiri bya gatatu by'ingano y'isukari bigomba kongerwa mu gikombe cy'icyayi.
Abanyamisiri nabo bibanda cyane ku bikoresho byo guteka icyayi. Muri rusange, ntibabikora'Ntukoreshe ibumba, ahubwo ukoreshe ibikoresho by'ikirahure. Icyayi gitukura kandi kinini gitangwa mu kirahure kibonerana, gisa n'agata kandi ni cyiza cyane.
Icyayi cya 7: Ubuyapani
Abayapani bakunda kunywa icyayi cyane, kandi ishyaka ryabo ni nk'iry'Abashinwa. Umuhango wo kunywa icyayi nawo urakwirakwiriye cyane. Mu Bushinwa, gutumiza icyayi byari bikunzwe mu bwami bwa Tang na Song, kandi guteka icyayi byarakunzwe cyane mu ntangiriro z'ingoma ya Ming. Nyuma y'uko Ubuyapani bukizanye no kugitunganya gato, bwahinze umuhango wabwo bwite w'icyayi.
Abayapani bakunze kwita cyane ku hantu ho kunywera icyayi, kandi akenshi bikorerwa mu cyumba cyo gutekeramo icyayi. Nyuma yo kwakira abashyitsi ngo bicare, umuyobozi ushinzwe guteka icyayi akurikiza intambwe zisanzwe zo gucana umuriro w'amakara, guteka amazi, guteka icyayi cyangwa matcha, hanyuma akagiha abashyitsi bombi. Dukurikije amabwiriza, abashyitsi bagomba kwakira icyayi mu cyubahiro n'amaboko yombi, bakabanza bakabashimira, hanyuma bagahindura igikombe cy'icyayi inshuro eshatu, bakakirya gato, bakakinywa buhoro buhoro, hanyuma bakagisubiza.
Abayapani benshi bakunda kunywa icyayi kibisi gitetse mu mwuka cyangwa icyayi cya oolong, kandi hafi ya imiryango yose imenyereye kunywa icyayi nyuma yo kurya. Niba uri mu rugendo rw'akazi, akenshi uzakoresha icyayi gikonje.
Umuco wo mu birori by'icyayi umaze igihe kirekire. Nk'uruganda rukora ibipfunyika mu Bushinwa, turimo gutekereza uburyo bwo kugaragaza umuco wacu w'icyayi? Ni gute twamamaza uburyohe bwacu bw'icyayi? Ni gute umuco w'icyayi wakwinjira mu buzima bwacu?
YPAK izabiganiraho nawe mu cyumweru gitaha!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-07-2024
