Sei bhinzi dzekofi dzeIndonesian Mandheling dzichishandisa hulling yakanyorova?
Kana zvasvika kune kofi yeShenhong, vanhu vazhinji vanofunga nezveAsian coffee beans, iyo inonyanya kushandiswa iri kofi inobva kuIndonesia. Kofi yeMandheling, kunyanya, inozivikanwa nekunaka kwayo kwakanaka uye kunhuhwirira. Parizvino, kune mhando mbiri dzekofi yeMandheling muQianjie Coffee, dzinoti Lindong Mandheling neGolden Mandheling. Golden Mandheling coffee beans dzinobikwa uchishandisa nzira yehulling yakanyorova. Mushure mekupinda mumuromo, pachava nekunaka kwetoast yakagochwa, pine, caramel, uye cocoa. Kuravira kwayo kwakapfuma uye kwakapfava, zvikamu zvese zvakasiyana-siyana, zvakapfuma, uye zvakaenzana, uye kuravira kwacho kune kutapira kwecaramel kunogara kwenguva refu.
Vanhu vanowanzo tenga kofi yeMandheling vanobvunza kuti sei kunyorova kwekofi kuchiwanzoitika mukugadzira kofi? Izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nemamiriro ekunze emuno. Indonesia ndiyo nyika huru yezvitsuwa pasi rose. Iri munzvimbo dzinopisa uye ine mamiriro ekunze emvura inonaya zvakanyanya. Avhareji yekupisa mukati megore rose iri pakati pe25-27℃. Nzvimbo zhinji dzinopisa uye dzinonaya mvura, mamiriro ekunze anodziya uye ane hunyoro, nguva yezuva ipfupi, uye hunyoro hunosvika 70% ~ 90% gore rese. Nokudaro, mamiriro ekunze anonaya anoita kuti zviomere Indonesia kuomesa michero yekofi kuburikidza nekupisa kwezuva kwenguva refu sedzimwe nyika. Pamusoro pezvo, panguva yekuwachisa, mushure mekunge michero yekofi yaviriswa mumvura, zvakaoma kuwana chiedza chezuva chakakwana kuti iome.
Saka, nzira yekubvisa ganda rakanyorova (Giling Basah muchiIndonesia) yakatanga. Nzira iyi yekurapa inonziwo "semi-washing treatment". Nzira yekurapa iyi yakafanana nekugeza kwetsika, asi yakasiyana. Danho rekutanga renzira yekubvisa ganda rakanyorova rakafanana nekugeza neshampu. Mushure menguva pfupi yekupiswa nezuva mushure mekuvirisa, dehwe remakwai rinobviswa zvakananga kana hunyoro hwawanda, uye ipapo kuomeswa kwekupedzisira nekuomeswa kunoitwa. Nzira iyi inogona kupfupisa nguva yekupiswa nezuva yebhinzi dzekofi uye inogona kuomeswa nekukurumidza.
Pamusoro pezvo, Indonesia yakanga yatongwa neNetherlands panguva iyoyo, uye kudyara kofi nekuitumira kunze kwenyika kwaidzorwawo neDutch. Panguva iyoyo, nzira yekuisa kofi yakanyorova yaigona kupfupisa nguva yekugadzira kofi uye kuderedza vashandi. Purofiti yaive yakakura, saka nzira yekuisa kofi yakanyorova yakakurudzirwa zvakanyanya muIndonesia.
Zvino, mushure mekunge mabheri ekofi akohwewa, kofi isina kunaka ichasarudzwa kuburikidza nekuyangarara, uye ganda nedumbu remuchero wekofi zvichabviswa nemuchina, uye bhinzi dzekofi dzine pectin ne parchment layer zvichaiswa mudziva remvura kuti zviviriswe. Munguva yekuvirisa, pectin layer yebhinzi ichaora, uye kuviriswa kuchapedzwa mumaawa angangoita 12 kusvika 36, uye bhinzi dzekofi dzine parchment layer dzichawanikwa. Mushure meizvozvo, bhinzi dzekofi dzine parchment layer dzinoiswa muzuva kuti dziome. Izvi zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze. Mushure mekuomeswa, bhinzi dzekofi dzinoderedzwa kusvika 30% ~ 50% hunyoro. Mushure mekuomeswa, parchment layer yebhinzi dzekofi inobviswa nemuchina wekukwesha, uye pakupedzisira hunyoro hwebhinzi dzekofi hunoderedzwa kusvika 12% nekuomeswa.
Kunyangwe nzira iyi yakakodzera mamiriro ekunze emuno uye ichikurumidzisa maitiro ekugadzira, nzira iyi inewo zvayakaipira, kureva kuti, zviri nyore kugadzira bhinzi dzemakumbo emakwai. Nekuti maitiro ekushandisa muchina wekukwesha kubvisa jira rembeu dzekofi akasimba kwazvo, zviri nyore kupwanya nekudzvanya bhinzi dzekofi uchibvisa jira rembeu, kunyanya kumberi nekumashure kwebhinzi dzekofi. Dzimwe bhinzi dzekofi dzinoita zvidimbu zvakafanana nehwanda dzemakwai, saka vanhu vanodana bhinzi idzi kuti "bhinzi dzehwanda dzemakwai". Zvisinei, hazviwanzo kuwanikwa "bhinzi dzehwanda dzemakwai" mubhinzi dzekofi dzePWN Golden Mandheling dziri kutengwa parizvino. Izvi zvinofanira kunge zvichikonzerwa nekuvandudzwa kwemaitiro ekugadzira.
PWN Golden Mandheling iripo parizvino inogadzirwa nePwani Coffee Company. Nzvimbo dzese dzinogadzira kofi dzakanaka kwazvo muIndonesia dzakatengwa nekambani iyi, saka bhinzi zhinji dzekofi dzinogadzirwa nePWN ikofi yemhando yepamusoro. Uye PWN yakanyoresa chiratidzo cheGolden Mandheling, saka kofi inogadzirwa nePWN chete ndiyo "Golden Mandheling" chaiyo.
Mushure mekutenga bhinzi dzekofi, PWN icharonga kusarudza nemaoko katatu kuti ibvise bhinzi dzine zvikanganiso, zvidimbu zvidiki, uye bhinzi dzisina kunaka. Bhinzi dzekofi dzasara dzakakura uye dzakazara nezvikanganiso zvidiki. Izvi zvinogona kuvandudza kuchena kwekofi, saka mutengo weGolden Mandheling wakakwira zvikuru kupfuura mimwe Mandheling.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezveindasitiri yekofi, tinya kuti utevereKurongedza kweYPAK
Nguva yekutumira: Gumiguru-18-2024
